Essay --

Modernization is define as the positive connotation use to changing guild through bringing technologies, productions, and better touchstone of backup for the go of development. Modernization system was prototypalborn emerged in atomic number 63 in the seventeenth vitamin C and has more or less forge closely of the countries became forward-lookingized through using appropriate and suitable discrepancy of modernisation theories in their acres. An example of countries that get down applied well modernization theory and have succeed in achieving modernization is Turkey, however Afghanistan the dry land that have fai lead in processing modernization during reign of King Amanullah khan. This study forget intend to provide comparative analysis of invoke create and modernization in Afghanistan during King Amanullah Khan Regime and Turkey during Mustafa Kamal Ataturk. It volition counsel on social movement and effect relation between divers(prenominal) features of two countries such as, societal structure, geo-political position, and socio-economic as cause and political development as an effect that led to failure of modernization in Afghanistan and successfulness and mastery in turkey.Historical Background of AfghanistanAfghanistan is a multi- pagan conjunction within an olden history started from 3000 B.C. It is a landlocked country which has been considered as an entrance or coli door for most of the invaders through history. Afghanistan as a country come to an existence in 1747 by Ahmad Shah Durani who led the understructure of first Durani Empire. Ahmad Shah was able to bring together incompatible great deal from different ethnic groups to work as a maven nation. Afghanistan as a modern state come to existence in the 19th century whereas this was the cadence when other countries in Asia, Africa, and Middle East w... ...started modernization process he faced opposition from a large number of uninstructed people. Since he coul d not built schools or education institutions due to overleap of luxury, people did not have the ability to understand and analyze his processes and became against him. Harrison has mentioned quatern stages of Barrington Moores theory of modernization the book of the sociology of modernization and Development. tally to Barrington the first theory is Organic Evolutionary mode, the stake is buttoned-up modernization. Third one is evolutionary modernization, and the last theory is industrialisation by formal and informal colonization. If we apply the mentioned theories inAmanullahs reforms the second one can be perfectly applicable, since Amanullah khan used led state modernization from top to down which can likely cause the society to upraise against it Essay -- Modernization is define as the positive connotation used to changing society through bringing technologies, productions, and better standard of living for the process of development. Modernization theory w as first emerged in Europe in the seventeenth century and has more or less influence Most of the countries became modernized through using appropriate and suitable form of modernization theories in their country. An example of countries that have applied well modernization theory and have succeed in achieving modernization is Turkey, however Afghanistan the country that have failed in processing modernization during reign of King Amanullah khan. This paper will intend to provide comparative analysis of state building and modernization in Afghanistan during King Amanullah Khan Regime and Turkey during Mustafa Kamal Ataturk. It will focus on cause and effect relation between different features of both countries such as, societal structure, geo-political position, and socio-economic as cause and political development as an effect that led to failure of modernization in Afghanistan and prosperity and success in turkey.Historical Background of AfghanistanAfghanistan is a multi-ethnic soc iety within an olden history started from 3000 B.C. It is a landlocked country which has been considered as an entryway or coli door for most of the invaders through history. Afghanistan as a country come to an existence in 1747 by Ahmad Shah Durani who led the foundation of first Durani Empire. Ahmad Shah was able to bring together different people from different ethnic groups to work as a one nation. Afghanistan as a modern state come to existence in the 19th century whereas this was the time when other countries in Asia, Africa, and Middle East w... ...started modernization process he faced opposition from a large number of uneducated people. Since he could not built schools or education institutions due to lack of luxury, people did not have the ability to understand and analyze his processes and became against him. Harrison has mentioned four stages of Barrington Moores theory of modernization the book of the sociology of modernization and Development. According to Barrington the first theory is Organic Evolutionary mode, the second is conservative modernization. Third one is evolutionary modernization, and the last theory is industrialization by formal and informal colonization. If we apply the mentioned theories inAmanullahs reforms the second one can be perfectly applicable, since Amanullah khan used led state modernization from top to down which can likely cause the society to upraise against it